Department of the Army Historical Summary - Fiscal Year 1987


Department of the Army
Historical Summary


Fiscal Year 1987


by

Mary L. Haynes


Edited by

Cheryl Morai Young

 

 

CENTER OF MILITARY HISTORY
UNITED STATES ARMY
WASHINGTON, D.C., 1995


 


The Library of Congress has cataloged
this serial publication as follows:

 


Library of Congress Catalog Card 75-09647561


ISSN 0092-7880


CMH Pub 101-19

 


ii


Contents

Chapter
..
Page
1.

INTRODUCTION

3
2.

STAFFING THE ARMY

11
..

Recruitment and Retention

11

Officer Accessions

13

Stability and Cohesion

13

Quality of Life

15

Women and Minorities

16
3.

TRAINING

17
..

Individual Training

17

Training Facilities and Devices

19

Exercises

24
4.

STRUCTURING THE FORCE

29
..

Corps

29

Divisions

29

Special Operations Forces

31

Reserve Components

32
5.

MODERNIZING AND EQUIPPING THE ARMY

35
..

Close Operations

36

Deep Operations

44

Rear Operations

48
6.

MOBILIZING, DEPLOYING, AND SUSTAINING THE ARMY

57
...

Deployment Capabilities

59

Sustainment

64
7.

ORGANIZATION, MANAGEMENT, AND BUDGET

69
...

Organization

71

Management

76

Budget

79
iii
 
Chapter
...
 
8.

SPECIAL FUNCTIONS

81
...

Significant Legislation

81

Significant Accomplishments During FY 1987

82

Security Assistance

85

Support to Other Agencies and Foreign Governments

85
 

GLOSSARY

87
...

APPENDIX A: Army Training and Readiness Improvements, Fiscal Years 1980-88

93

APPENDIX B: Organization of the Department of the Army

Inside Back Cover
     
 
Tables
 
No.
   
1.
Force Authorization by Percent of Combat Function 8
2.
Total Army End Strength 11
3.
Active Army Enlisted Accessions 12
4.
Active Army Officer Accessions 14
5.
UCOFT Cost Avoidance 22
6.
Cost Comparison: Aviation Simulators vs. Aircraft 23
7.
FY 1987 Appropriations for Civil Works Program 83
8.
General Investigations Appropriation Account 84
9.
Construction, General Account 84
10.
Operation and Maintenance, General 84
     
 
Charts
 
1.
Intertheater Airlift 60
2.
Trends in U.S. Flag Fleet Military Useful Dry Cargo Ships 61
3.
Sealift 62
     
 
iv
 

 


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Last updated 17 November 2003