Chronology

1954

Date Event Page Reference
9 Aug Unit rotation plan (Gyroscope) is formally presented to USAREUR.
9
12 Oct Army announces selection of the 10th and 1st Infantry Divisions and the 2d and 3d Armored Cavalry Regiments for Gyroscope I from July to August 1955.
11
29 Oct AR 220-20, Operation Gyroscope, is published.
5

1955

Date Event Page Reference
5 Jan The 10th Infantry Division planning group arrives in Germany.
27
25 Mar The 216th Field Artillery Battalion docks at Bremerhaven in experimental "Little Gyroscope."
14
7 Apr AR 220-20, Operation Gyroscope, is revised.
5
10 May The 10th Infantry Division liaison officer arrives.
27
26 May The first segment of the 10th Division advance party arrives.
27
29 May Operation WELCOME for the 10th Division is conducted at Wuerzburg.
27
11 Jul The first main increment of the 10th Division begins to arrive; 2d and 3d Armored Cavalry Regiments begin Gyroscope movement.
28
25 Jul Gyroscope Control Room established at USAREUR headquarters.
12
15 Aug The 2d and 3d Armored Regiments complete their movement.
41
27 Sep Interchange of the second main increment of the 1st and 10th Divisions is completed with change-of-command ceremony.
28
13 Nov First elements of the third main increment of the 10th Division arrives.
29
18 Nov Last elements of the third increment of the 10th Division arrives.
29

1956

Date Event Page Reference
23 Jan First increment of the 11th Airborne Division arrives in Germany.
38
28 Feb Change-of-command ceremony for the 11th Airborne and 5th Infantry Divisions occurs.
38
1 Apr Interchange of the 11th Airborne and 5th Infantry Divisions is completed.
38
9-10 Apr The 25th and 40th Signal Battalions exchange stations in first battalion-size Gyroscope movement.
42
12 May The first increment of the 3d Armored Division arrives in Germany.
35
10 Jun Change-of-command ceremony for the 3d Armored and 4th Infantry Divisions takes place.
35
30 Jun Interchange of the 3d Armored and 4th Infantry Divisions is completed.
35
USAREUR Gyroscope Control Room is discontinued.
12n
24 Aug The first increment of the 8th Division arrives in Germany.
40
9 Oct The 8th and 9th Divisions participate in change-of-command ceremony.
40
17 Oct Revised AR 220-20, Gyroscope, prescribes divisional rotation period of three months.
29n
20 Dec 10th Division personnel are surveyed about changing U.S. home station.
45

1957

Date Event Page Reference
12 Apr Seventh Army submits Gyroscope report to the Department of the Army.
45n

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page updated 6 June 2001


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